Zeitleiste der Geschichte Washingtons: Wichtige Daten Washingtons (2023)

FAQs

What are the important dates of Washington state? ›

1853 - The Washington Territory is established. 1889 - Washington becomes the 42nd state. 1897 - Seattle begins to boom due to the Klondike Gold Rush. 1899 - Mount Rainier National Park is established.

1899 Mount Rainier National Park was established. 1909 Seattle hosts a World's Fair, the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition. 1910 Women gain the right to vote in Washington.

November 11, 1889

Washington / Founded

In 1775, the Spanish explorers Heceta and Quadra landed at the point and claimed the area for Spain. They were the first Europeans known to set foot in the State of Washington.

May 6 – Purdue University is founded in West Lafayette, Indiana. May 10 – The "golden spike" is driven marking the completion of the First transcontinental railroad in Promontory, Utah. May 15 – Woman's suffrage: In New York, Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton form the National Woman Suffrage Association.

In 1853 Congress created the Washington Territory—named for the first president of the United States—and extended it east of the Columbia River to the crest of the Rockies, including parts of present-day Idaho and Montana.

George Washington became a slave owner at the early age of eleven, when his father died and left him the 280 acre farm near Fredericksburg, Virginia where the family was then living. In addition, Washington was willed ten slaves.

There are 29 federally recognized tribes throughout Washington and they are: Chehalis, Colville, Cowlitz, Hoh, Jamestown S'Klallam, Kalispel, Lower Elwha Klallam, Lummi, Makah, Muckleshoot, Nisqually, Nooksack, Port Gamble S'Klallam, Puyallup, Quileute, Quinault, Samish, Sauk-Suiattle, Shoalwater Bay, Skokomish, ...

What is the oldest city in Washington state? ›

European-American settlement at Steilacoom began with Lafayette Balch, a sea captain from Maine, and the town was officially incorporated in 1854. It is the oldest incorporated town in Washington.

Rioting and protests lasted in Washington, D.C. from April 4th thru April 8th. In the end, 13 people were killed, around 1000 were injured, and over 6100 individuals were arrested.

In retaliation for Americans burning the Canadian capital at York (Toronto) on April 27, 1813, British troops would later descend on Washington, D.C., setting fire to much of the city. Follow the path the British took in 1814 to burn the U.S. Capitol and learn more about damage done to this historic building.

The United States capital of Washington, D.C., burned on this day in 1814, but it may have been an act of nature that forced the British from the besieged city. The story of the brief British occupation of an undefended Washington, D.C. is well-known.

Arguably the most famous date in English history, most people can link the year of 1066 with the Battle of Hastings.

What Is Washington State Famous For? Washington is known for its mountainous landscapes, college basketball teams and headquarters of global companies like Microsoft. This iconic state has bustling metropolitan areas and attractions that make it a prime travel destination.

Olympic National Park is the most highly visited place in Washington. Thousands of tourists visit its varied landscapes every year. It's nearly one million acres and encompasses forests, mountains, and beaches.

2. At the time of George Washington's death, the Mount Vernon enslaved population consisted of 317 people. Of the 317 enslaved people living at Mount Vernon in 1799, a little less than half (123 people) were owned by George Washington himself. Another 153 enslaved people were owned by the Custis estate.

Before Columbus

We know now that Columbus was among the last explorers to reach the Americas, not the first. Five hundred years before Columbus, a daring band of Vikings led by Leif Eriksson set foot in North America and established a settlement.

When did the first white man settle in America? ›

The first colony was founded at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Many of the people who settled in the New World came to escape religious persecution. The Pilgrims, founders of Plymouth, Massachusetts, arrived in 1620. In both Virginia and Massachusetts, the colonists flourished with some assistance from Native Americans.

Lincoln, aware of the public's growing support of abolition, issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, declaring that all slaves in areas still in rebellion were, in the eyes of the federal government, free.

March 30 – Shoshone National Forest is established in Wyoming, the first U.S. National Forest. April 1 – The Wrigley Company is founded in Chicago. May 5 – The Music Hall in New York (later known as Carnegie Hall) has its grand opening and first public performance, with Tchaikovsky as guest conductor.

1634. March: The first English settlers for the new Maryland colony arrive in North America.

Yontoket massacre: More than 450 Tolowa people are killed at Yontocket, California, by a citizen militia from Crescent City.

The December 30, 1853, "Gadsden Purchase" gives the United States a strip of land in the Southwest that would later become the states of New Mexico and Arizona. The Republican Party is founded in Ripon, WI, on February 28, 1854. Poet Walt Whitman publishes Leaves of Grass on July 4, 1855.

February 22 – Washington University in St. Louis is founded as Eliot Seminary. March – The clothing company Levi Strauss & Co. is founded in the United States. March 4 – Inauguration of Franklin Pierce as 14th President of the United States (his only child was killed in a train accident on January 6).

By the standards of his day, Washington treated his enslaved workers better than most. But he expected more from them than the average slave, especially as he began to use his plantation as a kind of efficiency experiment.

Ten of the first twelve American presidents were slave owners, the only exceptions being John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, neither of whom approved of slavery.

Privately, one of Jefferson's reasons for not freeing more slaves was his considerable debt, while his more public justification, expressed in his book Notes on the State of Virginia, was his fear that freeing enslaved people into American society would cause civil unrest between white people and former slaves.

What is the richest Indian tribe in Washington state? ›

Today, the Shakopee Mdewakanton are believed to be the richest tribe in American history as measured by individual personal wealth: Each adult, according to court records and confirmed by one tribal member, receives a monthly payment of around $84,000, or $1.08 million a year.

Puyallup – The Puyallup Tribe of Indians has more than 4,000 members and is considered one of the most urban Indian reservations in the U.S.

The ancestors of the American Indians were nomadic hunters of northeast Asia who migrated over the Bering Strait land bridge into North America probably during the last glacial period (11,500–30,000 years ago). By c. 10,000 bc they had occupied much of North, Central, and South America.

Founded in 1565, St. Augustine is the oldest continuously occupied settlement of European and African-American origin in the United States.

Jericho, Palestine

A small city with a population of 20,000 people, Jericho, which is located in Palestine, is believed to be the oldest city in the world. Indeed, some of the earliest archeological evidence from the area dates back 11,000 years.

In September 1791, using the toponym Columbia and the name of the president, the three commissioners agreed to name the federal district as the Territory of Columbia, and the federal city as the City of Washington.

April 8, 1968 (Monday) All 36 people on board LADECO Airlines Flight 213 were killed when the Chilean Douglas C-49K crashed into a mountain as it was making its approach to the city of Coyhaique on a flight from Santiago.

Other events that made history that year include the Vietnam War's Tet Offensive, riots in Washington, DC, the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1968, and heightened social unrest over the Vietnam War, values, and race. The National Archives holds records documenting the turbulent time during 1968.

On October 16, 1968, Black Olympic sprinters Tommie Smith and John Carlos, who engaged in a silent protest on the medal stand to bring light to the racial discrimination and violence against Black people in the U.S., were met with hostility by white supporters and the media, and were eventually suspended for their ...

Britain effectively won the War of 1812 by successfully defending its North American colonies. But for the British, the war with America had been a mere sideshow compared to its life-or-death struggle with Napoleon in Europe.

What ended the War of 1812? ›

Ultimately, the War of 1812 ended in a draw on the battlefield, and the peace treaty reflected this. The Treaty of Ghent was signed in modern-day Belgium on December 24, 1814, and went into effect on February 17, 1815, after both sides had ratified it.

The Native Americans, however, were the worst losers of the war. Many of them had fought in the hopes that Great Britain would insist upon a recognized Native nation in North America as part of the peace, but the British quickly abandoned the claim during the peace negotiations.

In August 1814, British troops sailed into the Chesapeake Bay and up the Patuxent River, then fought their way towards Washington. On August 24, using torches and gunpowder paste, they burned the Capitol, the president's house, and other government buildings.

This "Treaty of Peace and Amity Between the United States and Great Britain" was signed on December 24, 1814. It ended the War of 1812, fought between Great Britain and the United States. For the early decades of the nation's history, relations between the United States and Great Britain remained strained.

The war lasted from June 1812-February 1815, a span of two years and eight months. When did the War of 1812 end? Peace negotiations began in late 1814, but slow communication across the Atlantic (and indeed across the United States) prolonged the war and also led to numerous tactical errors for both sides.

With half the state covered in forests, it's no surprise that Washington is one of the country's biggest lumber and plywood producers. This state is also known for mining valuable metals such as gold, lead, and aluminum.

What is George Washington known for? George Washington is often called the “Father of His Country.” He not only served as the first president of the United States, but he also commanded the Continental Army during the American Revolution (1775–83) and presided over the convention that drafted the U.S. Constitution.

It is mandatory in the state of Washington to give tenants the choice to pay rent within fourteen (14) days of receiving notice or to remove themselves from the premises, giving back possession to the landlord. If the tenant fails to pay or vacate, the landlord may then file an eviction lawsuit with the court.

In November 1781, John Hanson became the first President of the United States in Congress Assembled, under the Articles of Confederation. Many people have argued that John Hanson, and not George Washington, was the first President of the United States, but this is not quite true.

What was the biggest problem Washington faced during his first presidency? ›

Among the many challenges George Washington faced as the first President of the US, one of the most pressing was the national debt incurred during the Revolutionary War. When Washington took office, the federal government was essentially bankrupt, and its bonds nearly worthless.

Washington state is known for its fresh coastal seafood, eastern vineyards and, of course, abundant coffee shops. But it's also home to a diverse community of farmers and foragers that grow and harvest ingredients like lavender, asparagus, mushrooms and peated barley.

European-American settlement at Steilacoom began with Lafayette Balch, a sea captain from Maine, and the town was officially incorporated in 1854. It is the oldest incorporated town in Washington.

What foods is Seattle famous for? The foods Seattle is most famous for are salmon, oysters, and coffee. The city is also known for having a wide range of Asian cuisines and for being the birthplace of the Dutch baby.

Abraham Lincoln has taken the highest ranking in each survey and George Washington, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Theodore Roosevelt have always ranked in the top five while James Buchanan, Andrew Johnson, and Franklin Pierce have been ranked at the bottom of all four surveys.

Washington's compassion, courage, determination, and patience attest to his competence and character as a leader. Yet, his failure to anticipate the betrayal by one of his most trusted subordinates, Benedict Arnold, nearly doomed the American Revolution.

President Washington loved his spirits, especially beer and wine. After dessert at Mount Vernon, George would linger with guests over apples, raisins, two kinds of nuts, port and madeira.

A Washington three (3) day notice to quit is a legal document that is utilized by a landlord/owner/property manager to instruct tenants to vacate the rental premises within three (3) days due to a breach of the lease agreement.

The lowest temperature in the state, -48° F, was recorded December 30, 1965, at Mazama and Winthrop. In January, the average maximum temperature is near 30° F and the minimum temperature is 15° F.

Washington has a super low crime rate, beating the vast majority of the rest of the US in police statistics, making it one of the safest places to live in the country. The weather, although rainy, is mostly temperate throughout the year, especially towards the western side of the state.